Following the discovery of a stray kitten infected with raccoon rabies in central Omaha, an extensive multi-agency response was launched, ultimately concluding with no further confirmed cases. This particular strain of rabies had not been detected within an 800-mile radius of Nebraska, presenting a serious risk to public health, pets, and local wildlife. The Douglas County Health Department led the response, with significant collaboration from the Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services, the U. S. Department of Agriculture, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

A comprehensive strategy involving a trap, vaccinate, and release program targeted local raccoon populations, along with a mass vaccination campaign and roadkill testing to prevent the spread of the virus. By July 24, testing indicated that 515 wildlife and feral cats were rabies-free, while additional samples awaited further testing at the CDC. Since October 1, 2023, routine rabies surveillance has continued in the area, with 36 wildlife and 70 cats testing negative. Deputy Health Director Justin Frederick emphasized the importance of the collaborative effort, noting the potential financial burden of an established rabies strain. The department plans to maintain heightened surveillance until the end of 2024, ensuring ongoing public safety.